Cloud Point Extraction as a Method for Preconcentration of Metal Ions

Authors

  • Nusreta Hasić Faculty of Natural Sciences, Universityof Tuzla, Univerzitetska 4, 75000Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Emir Horozić Faculty of Technology, University ofTuzla, Univerzitetska 8, 75000 Tuzla,Bosnia and Herzegovina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7251/JEPM2002044H

Abstract

Cloud point extraction (CPE) is an attractive technique that reduces solvent con- sumption and exposure, disposal costs, and process time. This method has an im- portant practical application and is used to separate and concentrate the analyte as a step before its determination, and after the formation of a poorly water-soluble complex. Use of nonionic surfactants as ”green solvents” which represent an effec- tive alternative to toxic organic solvents (in classical extraction), along with other advantages, such as low cost and low flammability, makes this method attractive and worth further research and optimization. This paper presents a detailed de- scription of the principles, procedure, advantages, disadvantages and application of CPE.

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Published

2021-06-17