AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti <p>Актуелности - Banja Luka College (АКТ)</p> en-US jasna.cosabic@blc.edu.ba (Jasna Čošabić) doi.nubrs@gmail.com (Горан Талијан) Tue, 05 Dec 2017 17:42:44 +0100 OJS 2.4.8.0 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 RESEARCH OF THE POTENTIALS OF TWITTER SOCIAL NETWORK IN CRISIS SITUATIONS https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4006 This paper describes an approach for harnessing Twitter social network in crisis situations. Main goal was to investigate possibilities of using Twitter as a platform for collecting and dissemination of information during the natural and environmental disasters. Research context is focused on the period of floods in the Western Balkans during May 2014, particularly Bosnia and Herzegovina. A method for collecting, storing, analyzing and presenting data, i.e. tweets and retweets from Twitter, is described. Further, an application for gathering and visualization of data from Twitter API was developed. Research sample included 45480 Twitter messages from users in the region of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Croatia. Data were investigated using Social network analysis techniques with respect to location, content and user characteristics. Study results pointed out that Twitter is a valuable source of important information in crisis situations, particularly as a provider of prompt information from the endangered territories. Slaviša Sovilj, Vojkan Vasković, Jelena Bačević, Nenad Orlić Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4006 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100 VAZNOST ETIKE I DRUSTVENE ODGOVORNOSTI U MALIM I SREDNJIM PREDUZECIMA https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4007 Osnovni cilj ovog rada bio je istraziti i analizirati vaznost etike i drustvene odgovornosti u bosanskohercegovackim malim i srednjim preduzecima, i to sa stanovista potrosaca tih preduzeca. U tu svrhu kreirana je skala u kojoj su potrosaci ocjenjivali vaznost pojedinih aktivnosti etike i drustvene odgovornosti u malim i srednjim preduzecima. Prikupljanje primarnih podataka se vrsilo tehnikom anketnog upitnika. Psihometrijske karakteristike skale su ispi- tane pomocu istrazivacke faktorske analize i analize pouzdanosti. Faktorska analiza je formirala dvije dimenzije ove skale. Pomocu t-testa i jednofaktorske univarijantne analize varijanse utvrden je uticaj intenziteta vjerskog uvjerenja, roditeljstva i bracnog statusa potrosaca na njihovu procjenu vaznosti etike i drustvene odgovornosti. U okviru diskusije prezentirana su ogranicenja u istrazivanju, doprinosi istrazivanja i upute za buduca istrazivanja. Elvira Ćatić-Kajtazović Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4007 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100 EASTERN EUROPE - DEINDUSTRIALIZED, INCAPACITATED, DEMORALIZED, OVERINDEBTED, RE-FEUDALIZED, RARIFIED AND DE-SLAVICIZED https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4008 <p>The single trend of negative growth (incl. the income levels and income distribution, inequality extraction ratio, suicide rates and functional illiteracy figures) comparable by its duration and severity to this of Eastern Europe, is situated only in (the countries of Chad lake- Grand lakes- Horn of Africa triangle of) sub-Saharan Africa. Further on, recent generational accounting figures illuminate a highly disturbing future prospect for the youth of Eastern Europe. Neither their economic performance nor birth rates would sustain the financial burden left for the future by the present irresponsible and defeatist generation. Simply, set up to fail.<br />Is today’s Eastern Europe a classic case of indirect rule? Is that a deterrito- rialized deep imperial periphery of nominally independent native rulers, while in reality the true power holder resides outside, although is domestically supported by a dense web of NGOs, multinational corporations and handpicked local ‘elites’?</p> Anis Barjektarević Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4008 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100 ZASTITA CIVILA U ORUZANIM SUKOBIMA - ANALIZA PROPISA I DEFINICIJA PROBLEMA https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4009 Znanost medunarodnog humanitarnogprava nikada u povijesti nije bila razvijenija od one koju danas poznajemo, ali civili, kao kolateralne zrtve, i dalje snose najveceposljedice oruzanih sukoba. Dok u 21. stoljecu vecina oru- zanih sukoba ima unutarnji; nemedunarodni karakter, apsurdno je ali istinito, da je vecina obicajnih i kodificiranih pravila iz ove materije formalno primje- njiva samo na medunarodne sukobe. Medutim, osobama koje ne sudjeluju u neprijateljstvima nije bitna kvalifikacija sukoba u kojem su se zatekli. Bitan im je raspon zastite koja ce im biti pruzena za iste posljedice koje bez svoje krivn- je trpe. Predmet istrazivanja bio je utvrditi stupanj zastite civila u svim kvali- ficiranim oruzanim sukobima, odnosno ukazati na razlicitosti u zastiti, sto je znanstvenim metodama deskripcije, sinteze i analize, ovim radom dokazano. U clanku jeprikazan polozaj i stupanj zastite civila u medunarodnim oruzanim sukobima, polozaj civila u nemedunarodnim oruzanim sukobima, razlicitosti u tim zastitama, a citateljima jeponuden i sazetprikaz„pravnih praznina“ u odredbama cetiriju Zenevskih konvencija o zastiti zrtava rata od 12.08.1949. godine i triju Dopunskih protokola uz Zenevske konvencije iz 1977. i 2005. godine. U zakljucku autori iznose konstataciju kako zastita civila u oruzanim sukobima nije konacno zajamcena konvencijskim odredbama, sto rezultira teskimposljedicama upraksi te ukazuju napotrebu dodatnihpojasnjenja skure definicije civila u nemedunarodnim oruzanim sukobima. Unifikacija pravila medunarodnog humanitarnog prava je, prema autorima, conditio sine qua non. Martina Matić, Ivana Lugonja Žulj Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4009 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100 POJEDINAC NASPRAM DRUSTVENIH I RELIGIJSKIH NORMI U ROMANIMA GREAMA GRINA https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4010 Ovaj rad se bavi pitanjem savremenog covjeka u odnosu na svijet koji ga okruzuje predstavljenim u trilogiji Greama Grina - „Brajtonska stijena“ (Brighton Rock, 1938), „Moc i slava“ (Power and the Glory, 1940) i „Sustina stvari“ (The Heart of the Matter, 1948). Glavni fokus je na pojedincu naspram dru- stvenih i religijskih normi koje su u Grinlendu - svijetu koji Grin stvara - uvi- jek suprotstavljene. Gdje i kako pojedinac pronalazi prostor za licni razvoj i djelovanje, kako uspijeva ili ne uspijeva da pomiri sebe kao vjernika i pripa- dnika drustvene zajednice, u kojoj mjeri u svom djelovanju ostaje vjeran sebi, da li je uslovljeni covjek buducnost koja nas ceka, gdje je i ko nudi spas pitanja su na koja ce ovaj rad pokusati da ponudi odgovor. Ivana Aleksić Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4010 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100 THE ADVENTURES OF ENGLISH THE BIOGRAPHY OF A LANGUAGE, BY MELVYN BRAGG https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4011 The Adventures of English, The Biography of a Language is an interesting review of the English language history. ==5 It is a story of the language development through centuries. The author gives us complete history of the modern English language from the very beginning to modern times. Vesna Đurović Copyright (c) 2017 AKTUELNOSTI https://doisrpska.nub.rs/index.php/aktuelnosti/article/view/4011 Tue, 05 Dec 2017 00:00:00 +0100