ENHANCEMENT OF THE SURFACE DIELECTRIC AND PHOTODIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE BY ADDING EMODIN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7251/COMEN1801096SAbstract
In this paper, we report surface dielectric and photodielectric properties of
low density polyethylene (LDPE)/Emodin composite. Emodin was extracted from Fallopia
japonica plant. The composite was obtained from the xylene solution. Dielectric measurements
were performed in the frequency range from 240 Hz to 4 kHz and the temperature
range from 20 °C – 70 °C. Irradiations of the sample were applied before and during measurement
with selected wavelengths from UV to the visible range. Surface dielectric conductance
and susceptance of the LDPE/Emodin composite is higher then value of conductance
and susceptance of pure LDPE. We found an increase, by one order of magnitude, in
conductance and susceptance of the LDPE/Emodin composite with increase of measurement
frequency. Furthermore, the surface conductance and susceptance increase due to UV
radiation in mentioned temperature range, but during visible radiation at frequency 1 kHz
(except in the case green LED lamp) we observed the enhance of conductance only at temperature
range up to 50 °C.