Balancing Tradition and Innovation: A Review Article on Recent Rule Changes in Cricket

Abstract

Cricket, often referred to as a “gentleman’s game”, has a rich history and many traditions intricately woven into its fabric. Recent rule changes introduced by the International Cricket Council (ICC) have taken center stage, sparking discussion, debate and the occasional controversy. These changes, which came into force on 1 October 2022, symbolize cricket’s ability to adapt to modern standards while addressing issues related to fairness, safety and pace of play. The primary objective of this study is to determine the effects of recent rule changes in cricket; and to determine how these rule changes affected player behavior, the balance between batsman and bowler, and the overall dynamics of the game. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the implications of these rule changes, with particular attention to their role in preserving both traditional and modern elements of the sport. The study methods followed a five-stage methodological framework to identify the research question, identify the literature, select the study, draft the data, outline the data and report the data. Eight different changes made by the ICC are covered, covering areas such as batters’ return after catch, ball maintenance, incoming batters’ readiness, striker’s rights, fielding conduct, non-striker’s run-out, bowler action and penalties for slowing play rates. The results show the multi-faceted impact of these rule changes, affecting wicket-to-wicket transitions, strategies and the overall dynamics of the game. The study offers a number of recommendations to ensure a smooth transition to the new rules, focusing on education, consistency, technological integration, player development, research collaboration, fan participation and adjustment periods. These measures are aimed at promoting the coexistence of cricket’s traditions and evolution, preserving its intrinsic values while remaining relevant to modern norms. Cricket’s ongoing dialogue about rule changes reflects the sport’s adaptability as it strives to maintain its competitive spirit and provide a fair and safe environment for players and fans. As the game continues to evolve, these discussions will play a key role in shaping its future, striking a balance between adhering to tradition and embracing change.